The Effect Of Heat Transfer On The Sun Essay - 1640 Words

In order for a group of people to understand what convection, conduction, and radiation are exactly, the group must understand that they are the methods by which heat is transferred. Scientists have stated that heat transfer is the exchange of thermal energy between physical systems. The rate at which heat is transferred occurs is dependent upon the temperature of the system and properties of the medium where the heat is transferred. Heat transfer, whether it is any of the three previously stated, are extremely important because it is vital to existence on Earth. The thermal energy that comes millions of miles from the Sun is vital as it is the predominant source of renewable energies that we use today around the globe. If not for the three different ways of heat transfer, humans would not be able use the thermal energy and renewable resources that the sun provides. If not for the three different modes of heat transfer, humans would not be able to benefit from the thermal energy provided by the sun as each mode is responsible for a different means of transfer. The three are very different as to how they transfer the heat. Conduction, convection, and radiation are very different because they each transfer heat a different way. Conduction has to have the objects touching while the other two are transferred without the objects having to touch. However, convection and radiation are different because convection has the transfer going through a liquid while radiationShow MoreRelatedThe Atmosphere and The Ozone Layer883 Words   |  4 Pagescan live. The atmosphere contains ozone. That helps protect our skin from harmful sun rays. Many layers make up our atmosphere. There are five main layers, the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and lastly the exosphere. Each layer has a different purpose. Clouds are located in the atmosphere and are a big part of the water cycle. There are different types of clouds and they all have different effects. Conduction and convection also play a big part in how we live our lives today.Read MoreEnergy Efficiency Of A Building1461 Words   |  6 Pagesand to reduce emissions in the environment. Buildings because of their high internal gains, especially for heating and for cooling have characteristically high consumption ability. Furthermore, the intermittent schedule in the early morning hours to heat or cool-down space is needed with more energy and consumption. Building envelope and use energy audits and thermal modelling as a result of the demand for energy and the consumption profile of a building, is presented. Through energy audit processRead MoreThe World Of Convection, Conduction, And Radiation1685 Words   |  7 Pagesdealing with the transferring of heat and various process related to heat, the terms convection, conduction and radiation are frequently discussed thoroughly. The overall field of thermodynamics involves the study of thermal processes in physical systems. Some t erms involved with these particular concepts include: closed system, empirical law, free energy, joule’s law, specific, temperature, and thermodynamics. The general defined term of convection is â€Å"the heat transfer by mass motion of a fluid suchRead MoreThe Effects Of Ocean And How It Moderates Climate868 Words   |  4 PagesTHE EFFECTS OF OCEAN AND HOW IT MODERATES CLIMATE The ocean has existed for around 4.6 billion years after the Earth was created. It plays an essential part in order to maintain life on Earth by maintaining the habitable climate. Due to the ocean, the Earth is able to sustain moderate weather and temperature, in contrast to the moon, which has extreme temperatures. The ocean and atmosphere are tightly linked, so when one fluctuates, the other will too. For example, weather in the atmosphere canRead MoreClimate Change Which Side Is Right?1714 Words   |  7 Pagesand coral reefs would become endangered because of the increase in water temperature. Natural disasters would intensify with the increase in hurricanes and intensity of hurricanes, droughts would be prolonged, heat waves would become more frequent, summers would get longer with extended heat, and wildfires would start earlier and go later into the fall because of blistering droughts. The agriculture industry would be disrupted leading to famine and starvation. Precipitati on levels would differentiateRead MoreNotes On Parabolic Trough Collector Tube1216 Words   |  5 Pagesgreenhouse effect is becoming more and more disturbing effect and some steps need to be taken to at least prevent some of damages which it may cause. First of all, I will try to explain what parabolic trough collector is. It is one of the types of solar thermal collectors which is straight in one dimension and curved as a parabola in the other. As you can see in the picture 1. the whole device can be divided into following parts: parabolic reflective mirror, linear receiver tube or heat collectionRead MoreHeat and Temperature905 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction to Heat and Temperature Gonzalo Leon Strayer University 2012/01/27 Introduction to Heat and Temperature Relation between the Study of Heat and Kinetic Theory Kinetic theory can be describes as a scientific theory of the movement of an object. Kinetic theory relates to capacity of a subject to do work on another object due to their motion. Kinetic theory of matter explains that the same is compose of tiny pieces of, atoms or molecules in continues motion. The theory states thatRead MoreWhy Summer Makes Us Lazy, By Maria Kournikova791 Words   |  4 Pagessummer makes us lazy There is more three season that appears and changes every year in the United States such as fall, winter, spring, and summer. People are more concern about winter and summer because those one are more effective and have an effect on the human brain. It is clear that winter and summer are very different. Therefore, there are two reasons why summer makes us lazy; people become less productive in the workplace and also at school. Everybody like summer and people is veryRead MoreEssay On Solar Collectors1647 Words   |  7 Pagescan harness solar energy with common material and basic technology. The simplest version is the batch solar water heater, it consisting of a water tank, a dark absorbers to capture the sun radiation effectively, and a sheet of glass to create a greenhouse effects. Water enter at the bottom and is baked in the sun. As it warm, the hot water travel to the top of the tank due to its lower density. When the water is ready for uses, cool water is supplied to the ______________________________________________________Read MoreThe Building Sector Affects The Society2927 Words   |  12 Pagesstructures (Davies, 2004). This paper is divided on its aims that consider the facets of heat transmissions though building elements like walls, ceilings, and floor. Secondly, the paper looks into the solar geometry elements in the analysis of the solar effects during the day as well as expressing the knowledge of the solar radiation and its penetration to the building surfaces. Finally, the paper examines the heat transmission through the windows. Introduction The criterion of environmentally sustainable

Wax On, Wax Off (Was The Wax Really There In The First

Wax On, Wax Off (Was the Wax Really There in the First Place) Descartes was one who would not resign to a perplexing theory or take a flawed proof as an answer. The meditations he had in his time are still talked about today. Descartes meditations lead to a plethora of thought provoking questions that are still discussed today. One meditation especially showcases these thought provoking questions due to Descartes impeccable use of an illustration, the mediation of the ball of wax. The ball of wax meditation is undoubtedly a groundbreaking meditation but it is not the first. Before the ball of wax meditation can be discussed the first meditation must be taken into consideration. In Descartes’ first meditation he does something that had†¦show more content†¦To start with he examines the ball of wax and lists what he knows about it through his senses. That being its taste, smell, color, shape and so on. The normal things that are observed using the senses. Then Descartes changes the setting to one near a fire totally changing the w ax. What once had one sets of physical characteristics taken in through the senses now has another. After seeing that the ball of wax had changed so much he wants to list what he can say for certainty is true. Descartes says that he knows the wax is â€Å"extended, flexible, and changeable thing† (Descartes p.161). He realizes that the information he gained did not come through his senses. His senses had led him astray leaving him to believe that this information either came from his imagination or his mind. However, Descartes also decides that he could not have imagined that the wax would had these characteristics or imagine the innumerous forms the wax could take. That just leaves one possible solution according to Descartes. He assumes that he knows these characteristics from intellect alone. His senses and imagination left him confused but by applying knowledge his thoughts were cleared up. By his use of knowledge, he was able to determine the what the wax really was. An object might be described by the senses but that description is not what an object is. That descripti on is merely some characteristics in the objects current state but they do not define the object. The essence of an object,Show MoreRelatedRene Descartes Meditations on First Philosophy1234 Words   |  5 Pages In Rene Descartes, Meditations on First Philosophy, Descartes does and experiment with wax to try to prove that things actually exist in this world. This essay is going to prove how we can tell that things actually exist and what can perceive the wax. Rene Descartes starts off with a description of the wax so he can prove to us the changes that will happen throughout his experiment. â€Å"Let us take, for instance, this piece of wax. 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Conflicting Laws Hypothetical Situation

Question: Discuss about the Conflicting Laws for Hypothetical Situation? Answer: Introduction The purpose of this paper is to look into a hypothetical situation created in the future, between two conflicting laws. Before placing the argument, this paper would like to create an understanding about the statutory laws which need to be discussed. It is a historic fact that UK has never written down its constitution, still the country has a robust judicial system and a more powerful and constitutional parliament. Based on the experience of centuries, the UK governments have been practicing laws under two legal categories the Common Law which results from the judgments of the judicial systemandtheStatute Lawwhich is drafted and enacted by the parliament. Although both are used for managing the legal system of the land, the difference lies in the way these are created and implemented effectively[1]. Statute Laws, being drafted, discussed and deduced from the Bills presented in the parliament by the legislators, are written laws and are specifically created to resolve a problem in the society. After being deliberated in both houses of the parliament, the Bills become Acts after assent is given by the Monarch. Common Laws are derived from court judgements on cases which create immense public influence. Since these are not published, these laws can be interpreted and used by experts in the courts of law. Administrative Laws are those laws which deal with procedures, rights, duties, powers and liabilities of administrative bodies which have the responsibility of administering public policies[2]. The two conflicting laws, which are to be discussed in this paper, The Marriage Act of 1949 and The Family Law Act of 1996 are both Administrative Laws, although their application is connected with different sections of the society, as we shall discuss further. But let us first understand the conflict and chart a recourse for both the Acts, so that their application, usage and area of administration is clear. The Conflict: Let us briefly narrate the scope of both the Acts. The Marriage Act, 1949 The scope of this Act relates to solemnising and registering marriages in the UK by incorporating the necessary corrections and improvements as are authorised under the Consolidation of Enactments (Procedure) Act, 1949. The Family Law Act, 1996 The scope of this Act relates to provisions connected with separation and divorce of married couples; legal aid and mediation to be provided to married couples when in dispute in relation to family matters; proceedings related to cases concerning broken marriages; preventing molestation to one partner at the hands of the other partner; including certain cases covered under the Children Act, 1989. The First Assumption This assumption is made in 2016 to the Marriage Act. It is being assumed that Section 1 of the Act is changed through this Marriage Act of 2016[3], raising the marriageable age of individuals from 16 years to 25 years. Also, Section 3 of the existing Act is changed by inserting the new provision which states that, and I quote The provisions of this Act shall prevail over any subsequent Act. Unquote. Section 3 is further amended with the following provision, Quote - This Act shall not be amended or repealed unless the subsequent Act is passed by an 80% majority in both Houses of Parliament. Unquote. Now, if the amended Section 3 is studied minutely, it suggests that this Act, meaning the Marriage Act, 2016, cannot be repealed or amended till a clear majority of 80% in both house of Parliament pass the amended law[4]. Legal Implications This paper has already made it clear at the beginning of the discussion that the scope of the Marriage Act is to aid the people in solemnising and registration of their marriages in the UK. It is the prerogative of this Act and the duty of every government, to bring about any changes related to the factors concerning marriage of persons in the UK. Any legal aspect, connected with any section of the Act can be amended or repealed or ratified only after both houses of Parliament pass the bill concerned with that amendment and the bill is given the Royal Assent to make it an Act, which can then be made applicable in the country through courts of law[5]. The Second Assumption The time takes a leap of 5 years and in 2021, the newly elected government, by a simple majority brings about a legislation to amend the Family Law Act which states that the marriageable of an individual is lowered from the existing 25 years to 18 years. This new Act receives the Royal Assent and is decreed as Family Law Act of 2021[6]. Legal Implications This paper has already made it clear at the beginning of the discussion that the statutes of the Family Law Act are applicable to matters connected with disputes or break-up or custody of children between two persons who have been legally considered as married under the statutes of the Marriage Act[7]. Nowhere, the laws, either Common Laws or Statutory Laws have ever introduced or imposed or amended or repealed any sections of the Marriage Act through enactment of a bill of parliament or sections of existing laws or court judgments which are related to statutes, sections or statutes enacted under the Family Law Act[8]. Discussing The Conflict All marriages taking place in the UK must be carried out as per the provisions of the Marriage Act of 1949, as amended by the Marriage Acts of 1970, 1983 and 1994. This claim of marriage in the UK has to be supported by a marriage certificate issued either by the Superintendent Registrar or Registrar or Clergyman under the Marriage Act of 1994. In all of these conditions, there is no mention of the Family Law Act nor is there any requirement concerning a marriage which is governed by the Family Law Act. The Fourth Lateran Council (1215) required that marriages between two individuals be publicly announced by priests in the churches. This practice continued till the 17th century, when the first recorded Act governing marriages, The Marriage Duty Acts of 1694 and 1695 mandated that marriage licences (known as banns) should be issued. Subsequently, The Marriage (1753) Act laid down certain rules for places where marriages could be solemnised, whom could an individual marry or not allowed to marry. This Act also introduced the requirement that at least two independent witnesses should be present to solemnise the marriage and it also set a minimum marriageable age for the individuals. The Age of Marriage Act, 1929 was the first to increase the age of individuals for marriage to sixteen. The Marriage Act, 1949 prohibited marriages to be solemnised during evenings and at night and was based on the Marriage Act, 1836 which had forbidden people to marry between six in the evening till eight in the morning. This order was repealed on 1 October 2012[9]. The Marriage Act of 1994 was introduced by Gyles Brandreth as a private member's bill to make it mandatory that marriages be allowed to be solemnized at certain approved premises. Prior to this act, marriages could only be solemnised in churches or the registrars office. More recently, even same-sex marriages were given recognition in England and Wales through the Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act of 2013. Even marriages of the royal family members were regulated, till 2015 when the Act was repealed, by the Royal Marriages Act of 1772[10]. Even the Human Rights Act 1998 put to rest any doubt about the interpretation of the Marriage Act 1949. It was held that legislations should be interpreted in conformity with the convention rights of the society and this included an individuals right to marry. The Verdict Since the introduction of the Family Law Act in 1986, its main function has been to look into matters related to break-up of marriages in the UK and provide comfort to the estranged couple and their children through statutes which allow them to live with dignity and respect even after separation. The Marriage Act, since its inception, has been looking after the ways, means and methods of uniting two individuals into a blissful co-habitual way of living and building an atmosphere of peace in the society[11]. The contention of this paper in this regard is that the amendment brought about by the government in the Family Law Act, 2021 is void and cannot be executed legally as it is not in the preamble of this Act to make changes in the marriageable age of individuals in the UK. This prerogative rests with the Marriage Act and has been the prerogative of the Marriage Act right from the 12th century, when the laws regarding marriages were first introduced in the erstwhile England[12]. Hence, this paper is of the view that Henry and Ann cannot be considered as legally wedded because of the conflict in the marriageable age. Bibliography Barnett, H. 2014, Constitutional Administrative Law, 10th ed. Routledge, Oxon. Dinnage, J.D. and Laffineur, J. 2012, Constitutional Law of the European Union, 3rd ed. LexisNexis, London. Howard, N. 2013, Beginning Constitutional Law. Routledge, Oxon. Kavanagh, A. 2009, Constitutional Review under the UK Human Rights Act. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Loveland, I. 2012, Constitutional Law, Administrative Law, and Human Rights: A Critical Introduction. OUP, Oxford. ONeill, A. 2011, EU Law for UK Lawyers, 2nd ed. Bloomsbury Publishing, Oxford. Schutze, R. 2012, European Constitutional Law. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Tushnet, M., Fleiner, T. and Saunders, C. 2013, Routledge Handbook of Constitutional Law. Routledge, Oxon. [1] H. Barnett. Constitutional Administrative Law, 10th ed. (Routledge, Oxon. 2014) p 54 [2] A. ONeill. EU Law for UK Lawyers, 2nd ed. (Bloomsbury Publishing, Oxford. 2011) p 207 [3] N. Howard. Beginning Constitutional Law. (Routledge, Oxon. 2013) p 108 [4] A Kavanagh. Constitutional Review under the UK Human Rights Act. (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. 2009) p 27 [5] M. Tushnet, T. Fleiner C. Saunders. Routledge Handbook of Constitutional Law. (Routledge, Oxon. 2013) p 36 [6] I Loveland. Constitutional Law, Administrative Law, and Human Rights: A Critical Introduction. (OUP, Oxford. 2012) p 117 [7] H. Barnett. Constitutional Administrative Law, 10th ed. (Routledge, Oxon. 2014) p 63 [8] M. Tushnet, T. Fleiner C. Saunders. Routledge Handbook of Constitutional Law. (Routledge, Oxon. 2013) p 36 [9] R. Schutze. European Constitutional Law. (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. 2012) p 162 [10] J.D. Dinnage J. Laffineur. Constitutional Law of the European Union, 3rd ed. (LexisNexis, London. 2012) p 180 [11] J.D. Dinnage J. Laffineur. Constitutional Law of the European Union, 3rd ed. (LexisNexis, London. 2012) p 135 [12] R. Schutze. European Constitutional Law. (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. 2012) p 135